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Science & Tech
Why do we get songs stuck in our heads?
music-stuck
It happened to me the other day.
I woke up singing a Madonna song I hadn't heard in years. I didn't even know the title, only a few words from the chorus.
After a quick Google search, I discovered it was called Gone, a song I thought had completely “gone” from my memory.
But it hadn’t, and furthermore, it refused to leave.
It played over and over in my head for the rest of the day.
Science has an explanation.
Meet the earworm
Researchers have a name for songs that suddenly take up residence in your brain. They're called earworms, or more formally, involuntary musical imagery.
Despite the name, fortunately they have nothing to do with worms.
Instead, they're short pieces of music that begin playing in your mind without you choosing to think about them. Studies suggest that almost everyone experiences them, although some people get them far more often than others.
Your brain loves unfinished business
Scientists believe earworms happen, in part, because our brains are exceptionally good at remembering patterns.
Songs are full of rhythm, repetition and catchy melodies, making them perfect candidates for long-term memory. Sometimes a tiny trigger, perhaps a word, a sound, an emotion or even a smell, activates a musical memory without us consciously noticing.
Once that memory surfaces, the brain can get caught in a loop, replaying the same section over and over again.
Researchers have also found that songs with simple, memorable melodies and an unexpected musical twist are especially likely to become earworms.
Why that random song?
This is the part that fascinates scientists.
You don't have to hear a song recently for it to pop back into your mind. Some earworms seem to come from nowhere, reviving songs you haven't thought about in years or even decades.
The trigger might be so subtle that you never recognise it. A phrase in a conversation, the rhythm of footsteps, a similar melody playing in a shop, or even your mood can quietly unlock a memory stored deep inside your brain.
By the time you're humming the chorus, the real trigger has often passed and been forgotten.
Can you get rid of it?
Usually, yes.
Researchers have found that simply distracting yourself with another activity, listening to the song all the way through, or giving your brain something else to focus on can sometimes break the loop.
Although, as anyone who's experienced a particularly stubborn earworm knows, that's often easier said than done.
SOURCE
Study: Involuntary Music Imagery
PUBMED: Tunes stuck in your head
I woke up singing a Madonna song I hadn't heard in years. I didn't even know the title, only a few words from the chorus.
After a quick Google search, I discovered it was called Gone, a song I thought had completely “gone” from my memory.
But it hadn’t, and furthermore, it refused to leave.
It played over and over in my head for the rest of the day.
Science has an explanation.
Meet the earworm
Researchers have a name for songs that suddenly take up residence in your brain. They're called earworms, or more formally, involuntary musical imagery.
Despite the name, fortunately they have nothing to do with worms.
Instead, they're short pieces of music that begin playing in your mind without you choosing to think about them. Studies suggest that almost everyone experiences them, although some people get them far more often than others.
Your brain loves unfinished business
Scientists believe earworms happen, in part, because our brains are exceptionally good at remembering patterns.
Songs are full of rhythm, repetition and catchy melodies, making them perfect candidates for long-term memory. Sometimes a tiny trigger, perhaps a word, a sound, an emotion or even a smell, activates a musical memory without us consciously noticing.
Once that memory surfaces, the brain can get caught in a loop, replaying the same section over and over again.
Researchers have also found that songs with simple, memorable melodies and an unexpected musical twist are especially likely to become earworms.
Why that random song?
This is the part that fascinates scientists.
You don't have to hear a song recently for it to pop back into your mind. Some earworms seem to come from nowhere, reviving songs you haven't thought about in years or even decades.
The trigger might be so subtle that you never recognise it. A phrase in a conversation, the rhythm of footsteps, a similar melody playing in a shop, or even your mood can quietly unlock a memory stored deep inside your brain.
By the time you're humming the chorus, the real trigger has often passed and been forgotten.
Can you get rid of it?
Usually, yes.
Researchers have found that simply distracting yourself with another activity, listening to the song all the way through, or giving your brain something else to focus on can sometimes break the loop.
Although, as anyone who's experienced a particularly stubborn earworm knows, that's often easier said than done.
SOURCE
Study: Involuntary Music Imagery
PUBMED: Tunes stuck in your head







